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JLPT【N2 Grammar】 て済む/で済む|sufficient by

JLPT N2 grammar て済む で済む tesumu
〜て済(す)む/で済(す)む
「sufficient by」

 

Meaning

◉ 「sufficient by」「resolve by~」
◉ It might have paid a higher price, but for some reason, it can be done without paying a high price.

 

Sentence Patterns

◉ Verb(て form)+済(す)む
◉ Noun+で+済(す)む
◉ い-adj(て form)+済(す)む

 

Relative Sentences

Example Sentences
① レストランのクーポンを持(も)ってるので、今日(きょう)の食事(しょくじ)は安(やす)くて済(す)む。
Resutoran no kūpon o motterunode, kyō no shokuji wa yasukute sumu.
Because there are discount coupons for restaurants, today’s meals can be solved cheaply.

② これはお金(かね)を払(はら)って済(す)む問題(もんだい)ではない。
Kore wa okane o haratte sumu mondaide wanai.
This is not a problem that can be solved by paying the money.

③ 今(いま)の時代(じだい)では、買(か)い物(もの)は全部(ぜんぶ)ネットで済(す)みますよ。
Ima no jidaide wa, kaimono wa zenbu netto de sumimasu yo.
In this era, shopping can be solved by using the Internet.

④ お金(かね)を借(か)りるなら、電話一本(でんわいっぽん)で済(す)むよ。
Okane o karirunara, denwaippon de sumu yo.
If you want to borrow money, all you need is a phone call.

⑤ 自転車(じてんしゃ)を買(か)ってから、通学時間(つうがくじかん)は10分(じゅっぷん)で済(す)んだ。
Jitensha o katte kara, tsūgaku jikan wa 10-bu de sunda.
Since I bought a bicycle, it only takes ten minutes to go to school.

⑥ 無駄(むだ)な物(もの)を先(さき)に処分(しょぶん)したから、引(ひ)っ越(こ)しの荷物(にもつ)は少(すく)なくて済(す)んだ。
Mudana mono o saki ni shobun shitakara, hikkoshi no nimotsu wa sukunakute sunda.
The useless items have been processed first, and the moving luggage can be done with just a little bit.

 

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